Viewing Study NCT00560092


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Study NCT ID: NCT00560092
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2013-04-04
First Post: 2006-06-22
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Intrathecal Magnesium and Postoperative Analgesia
Sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Effects of a Single Dose of Intrathecal Magnesium Sulfate on Postoperative Morphine Consumption After Total Hip Replacement
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2013-04
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Magnesium is implicated in the activation of NMDA receptors by amino-excitatory acids in the central nervous system \[1\]. Magnesium deficiency is associated to an increased activation of these receptors, and to an increased sensitivity to pain in animals. Spinal cord is the site of sensitization of pain, mainly mediated by the NMDA receptors, and intrathecal magnesium may have anti-hyperalgesic effect when administered intrathecally \[2\]. As intrathecal magnesium has already been used in humans for treatment of eclampsia, we stated that it could also improve postoperative analgesia and reduce the need for auto-administered morphine if given (50 mg of magnesium sulfate) with the intrathecal anesthetic drugs (bupivacaine and sufentanil) injected for orthopedic surgery.
Detailed Description: Magnesium is implicated in the activation of NMDA receptors by amino-excitatory acids in the central nervous system \[1\]. Magnesium deficiency is associated to an increased activation of these receptors, and to an increased sensitivity to pain in animals. Spinal cord is the site of sensitization of pain, mainly mediated by the NMDA receptors, and intrathecal magnesium may have anti-hyperalgesic effect when administered intrathecally \[2\]. As intrathecal magnesium has already been used in humans for treatment of eclampsia, we stated that it could also improve postoperative analgesia and reduce the need for auto-administered morphine if given (50 mg of magnesium sulfate) with the intrathecal anesthetic drugs (bupivacaine and sufentanil) injected for orthopedic surgery.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC:
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
Is an Unapproved Device?:
Is a PPSD?:
Is a US Export?:
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: