Viewing Study NCT01431092


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Study NCT ID: NCT01431092
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2014-06-06
First Post: 2011-08-31
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Melatonin Versus Placebo for Benzodiazepine Discontinuation in Patients With Schizophrenia
Sponsor: Lone Baandrup
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Prolonged-release Melatonin Versus Placebo for Benzodiazepine Discontinuation in Patients With Schizophrenia: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2014-06
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: SMART
Brief Summary: In this trial, researchers aim to investigate if prolonged-release melatonin can facilitate the withdrawal of chronic benzodiazepine administration in patients with schizophrenia. Furthermore, researchers will investigate the association of benzodiazepine dose reduction with the following clinically important variables: sleep, psychophysiology, cognition, social function, and quality of life.
Detailed Description: Treatment of schizophrenia frequently includes prolonged administration of benzodiazepines despite lack of evidence of its use. It is often difficult to discontinue use of benzodiazepines because of development of dependence.

After being randomized to prolonged-release melatonin (Circadin®) 2 mg daily versus matching placebo, participants are required to slowly taper off their benzodiazepine dose towards no intake. Data are collected at baseline and at 6 months follow-up regarding medical treatment, cognition, psychophysiology, sleep, laboratory tests, adverse events, psychopathology, social function, and quality of life. Data on medical treatment, cognition, adverse events, social function, and quality of life are also collected at 2 and 4 months follow-up.

The results from this trial will assess if melatonin has a role in withdrawing long-term benzodiazepine administration in schizophrenia patients. This group of patients is difficult to treat and therefore often subject to polypharmacy which may play a role in the reduced life expectancy compared to the background population. In addition, the data of the trial are also analyzed as an observational cohort design to investigate the association of benzodiazepine dose reduction/discontinuation with psychophysiology, cognition, sleep, quality of life, and other selected variables (not further described below, see trial protocol). Knowledge of these important clinical aspects is lacking in this group of patients.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:

Secondary ID Infos

Secondary ID Type Domain Link View
2010-024065-46 EUDRACT_NUMBER None View