Viewing Study NCT02656407



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Study NCT ID: NCT02656407
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2021-08-26
First Post: 2015-12-17

Brief Title: Intraoperative Functional Ultrasound
Sponsor: Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale France
Organization: Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale France

Study Overview

Official Title: Doppler Ultrasonore Ultrasensible Peropératoire du Cerveau - Vers Une Aide Temps Reel à la Cartographie Corticale Fonctionnelle
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2021-08
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: FUSIMAGINE
Brief Summary: A wide spectrum of methods is used to image brain activation in vivo It can be directly detected by neurons electrical activity imaging cortical simulation mapping calcium imaging voltage sensitive dyes or indirectly by imaging hemodynamic changes induced by the neurovascular coupling in the vessels surrounding the activated neurons intrinsic optical imaging photoacoustic imaging positron emission tomography PET functional magnetic resonance imaging fMRI

Ultrasound as the potential to complement these functional imaging techniques at low cost Ultrasound imaging can do real-time in-depth imaging of brain However its use to imaging of major vessels has been limited until now due to its poor sensitivity To overcome this limitation functional ultrasound fUS was developed in Institut Langevin since 2011 This technique enables high spatio-temporal resolution imaging of whole-brain microvasculature dynamics in response to brain activation without the need of contrast agent

This fUS method relies on a new power Doppler imaging sequence sensitive enough to detect blood flow in most of cerebral vessels arterioles big venules and larger vessels Repeating the acquisition of such ultrasensitive Doppler images over time enables to follow flow dynamics in such vessels modulated by local neuronal activity

Applied to the rat brain fUS was proved able to map brain activation at high spatiotemporal resolution and high signal to noise ratio The aim of this study is now to apply fUS on human brain in intraoperative condition

The main objective of this study is to find activation maps through intraoperative ultrasensitive Doppler compared to gold standard cortical simulation mapping and functional MRI

Secondly the investigators want to test sensitivity of this new Doppler mode fUS method will be used for different types of stimuli and intensity and the investigators will do some control acquisitions Blood vessel density observed with a conventional Doppler will be compared to the one measured with the ultrasensitive Doppler to prove that this new Doppler mode enhance micro vessel visualization
Detailed Description: None

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None
Secondary IDs
Secondary ID Type Domain Link
2015-A00661-48 REGISTRY ID-RCB None