Viewing Study NCT07380659


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Ignite Modification Date: 2026-03-30 @ 9:39 PM
Study NCT ID: NCT07380659
Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Last Update Posted: 2026-02-02
First Post: 2026-01-05
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Safety and Efficacy of FAP iCDC in Acute Myocardial Infarction With Cardiogenic Shock
Sponsor: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Safety and Efficacy of Allogeneic Immunosuppressive CAR-DC Targeting FAP in the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction With Cardiogenic Shock
Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Status Verified Date: 2026-01
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: To study the safety and efficacy of fibroblast activation protein (FAP)-targeted allogeneic immunosuppressive chimeric antigen receptor-dendritic cell (CAR-DC) in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock and provide a new method for the treatment of acute myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock.
Detailed Description: Background: Cardiogenic shock following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains a major unresolved clinical challenge. Despite advances in urgent revascularization and mechanical circulatory support, short-term mortality remains unacceptably high, approaching 40% within 30 days. Few evidence-based therapies have demonstrated a meaningful survival benefit, highlighting the urgent need for novel, mechanism-driven interventions. Growing clinical and experimental evidence indicates that a dysregulated systemic inflammatory response-manifested by hyperthermia, leukocytosis, and elevated proinflammatory mediators-plays a central role in the pathophysiology and progression of cardiogenic shock. Excessive inflammation exacerbates myocardial dysfunction, promotes multiorgan injury, and impairs recovery, suggesting that targeted immunomodulation may represent a complementary therapeutic strategy in this high-risk population. Dendritic cells (DCs), as professional antigen-presenting cells, occupy a pivotal position at the interface of innate and adaptive immunity and are uniquely suited to orchestrate context-dependent immune responses. In particular, tolerogenic DCs exert potent immunosuppressive effects through regulatory cytokine production, expression of co-inhibitory ligands, antigen-specific suppression of effector T cells, and induction of regulatory T cells. Collectively, these properties render DCs an attractive yet underexplored cellular platform for resolving excessive inflammation and promoting tissue repair in cardiogenic shock with AMI.

Purpose: In this prospective clinical study, the investigators engineered a stable, immunosuppressive, and fibrotic lesion-targeted DC therapy, termed immunosuppressive DCs (iCDC). This study was designed to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of allogeneic fibroblast activation protein (FAP)-targeted iCDC therapy in patients with AMI complicated by cardiogenic shock.

Study design: This single-center, prospective, concurrent non-randomized controlled clinical trial enrolls patients aged 18-80 years presenting with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock. Eligible patients are treated with allogeneic FAP-targeted immunosuppressive iCDC therapy.

Outcome measure: The primary outcome is the safety of FAP-targeted immunosuppressive iCDC therapy in patients with AMI complicated by cardiogenic shock. Secondary outcomes include 30-day all-cause mortality; hemodynamic parameters following iCDC therapy (systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, and heart rate); time to hemodynamic stabilization; dose and duration of vasopressor and inotropic support; arterial lactate levels; changes in biomarkers (BNP, CRP, creatinine, ALT, AST, and inflammatory mediators); need for and duration of mechanical ventilation; need for and duration of left ventricular assist device implantation; intensive care unit and total hospital length of stay; left ventricular ejection fraction assessed by echocardiography; SAPS II score; SCAI shock classification; heart failure symptom burden assessed by NYHA functional class and the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire; incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), including cardiac death and heart failure hospitalization; and incidence of adverse events.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: True
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: