Viewing Study NCT04185220


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Study NCT ID: NCT04185220
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2023-01-04
First Post: 2019-12-03
Is NOT Gene Therapy: False
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Phase I Study of Recombinant Human IL-15 (rhIL-15) and Mogamulizumab for People With Refractory or Relapsed Adult T-Cell Leukemia and Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Phase 1 Study of Recombinant Human IL-15 (rhIL-15) and Mogamulizumab for Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Adult T-Cell Leukemia and Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2022-12
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Background:

Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) and mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome (MF/SS) are cancers that form in the T cells, a type of white blood cell that helps with the body's immune response. A combination of drugs might be able to better treat these cancers than existing therapies.

Objective:

To test if the drugs interleukin-15 (IL-15) and mogamulizumab are safe and effective to treat people with Adult T-Cell Leukemia and Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome (ATLL or MF/SS).

Eligibility:

People ages 18 and older with relapsed ATLL or MF/SS that has not responded to at least one standard treatment

Design:

Participants will be screened with:

Medical history

Physical exam

Blood (including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B and C), urine, lung, and heart tests

Bone marrow tests (if needed): A needle inserted in the participants hip will take a small amount of marrow.

Computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET) and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans

Tumor biopsy (if needed): A needle will take out a small piece of the participants tumor.

Participants will get the study drugs by vein for up to six 28-day cycles. They will get IL-15 the first 5 days of each cycle. They will get mogamulizumab on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycle 1 and days 1 and 15 of the other cycles. They will be hospitalized for 1 week in cycle 1. They may need to get a midline catheter. This is a soft tube put into a vein leading to the heart.

Participants will have repeats of the screening tests throughout the study.

After treatment, participants will have visits every 60 days for 6 months, every 90 days for 2 years, and then every 6 months for 2 years.
Detailed Description: Background:

* Advanced mycosis fungoides, its leukemic form Sezary syndrome (MF/SS), and adult T- cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) are all aggressive mature T-cell malignancies which are considered incurable without an allogeneic stem cell transplant.
* Mogamulizumab is a defucosylated monoclonal antibody directed towards C-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 4 (CCR4), a chemokine receptor expressed by the majority of MS/SS and ATLL cells. It is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for treatment of relapsed MF/SS and is recommended by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network for treatment of ATLL.
* Defucosylation of mogamulizumab is thought to enhance its capacity for antibody- dependent cell cytotoxicity (ADCC), which is mediated by natural killer (NK) cells and macrophages.
* The immunologic effects of recombinant human Interleukin-15 (rhIL-15), a stimulatory cytokine that promotes the differentiation and activation of natural killer (NK) cells, monocytes and long- term cluster of differentiation 8 (CD) 8+ memory T-cells, has been assessed in several phase I trials in cancer patients.
* Concomitant administration of rhIL-15 with mogamulizumab may further enhance the ADCC capacity of the antibody and result in improved efficacy for patients with CCR4- expressing cancers.

Objectives:

-To determine the safety and toxicity profile and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of continuous intravenous infusion (civ) rhIL-15 administration in combination with standard intravenous (IV) mogamulizumab treatment

Eligibility:

* Age greater than or equal to 18 years of age
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of less than or equal to 1
* Histologically or cytologically confirmed mycosis fungoides/S(SqrRoot)(Copyright)zary syndrome or adult T- cell leukemia/lymphoma relapsed after or refractory to at least one line of systemic treatment.
* Adequate organ and marrow function

Design:

* Open-label, single-center, non-randomized phase I study
* Standard "3 + 3" design will be used to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of dose-escalated recombinant human Interleukin-15 (rhIL-15) with fixed dose of mogamulizumab, with an expansion cohort at the MTD
* Maximum 6 cycles (28-day cycles) of combination therapy
* To explore all dose levels, including further evaluation in a dose expansion cohort, and to account for unevaluable patients the accrual ceiling will be set at 20 patients.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: True
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:

Secondary ID Infos

Secondary ID Type Domain Link View
20-C-0011 None None View