Viewing Study NCT01776125



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Study NCT ID: NCT01776125
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2019-11-01
First Post: 2012-11-13

Brief Title: Genetic Evaluation of NF1 and Scoliosis Patients
Sponsor: University of Minnesota
Organization: University of Minnesota

Study Overview

Official Title: Genetic Evaluation for the Scoliosis Genes in Patients With Neurofibromatosis 1 and Scoliosis
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2019-10
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: Neurofibromatosis NF is a common genetic disorder that cause tumors to grow along various types of nerves and in addition can affect the development of bones and skin It occurs in 14000 persons NF has been classified into three distinct types NF1 NF2 and Schwannomatosis NF1 is the focus of this study

NF1 is an extremely variable disorder which ranges from extremely mild cases in which the only signs of the disorder in adulthood may be multiple café-au-lait spots and a few dermal neurofibromas to more severe cases like disfigurement scoliosis and learning disabilities Scoliosis abnormal curvature of the spine is perhaps the most common bone deformity in NF1 which usually appears in early childhood There are two types dystrophic and non-dystrophic scoliosis Dystrophic scoliosis is usually associated with other bone deformities which are seen on x-ray and carries a poorer prognosis than non dystrophic scoliosis There is evidence that genes other than the NF1 gene are responsible for the variable severity of cases Recent studies have identified genetic markers for another condition called adolescent idiopathic scoliosis scoliosis which presents in adolescent age group with no known cause We believe that the same genetic markers may also be present in NF1 patients with scoliosis

Our objective is primarily to determine if the same genetic markers discovered in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis are also present in NF1 patients with scoliosis
Detailed Description: NF 1 patients with scoliosis can present as either non dystrophic or dystrophic scoliosis Non dystrophic scoliosis behaves and evolves similarly to that of AIS patients Therefore we hypothesize that Neurofibromatosis type 1 patients with non-dystrophic scoliosis have a similar curve progression risk profile markers as patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Dystrophic scoliosis patients will not have the same curve progression risk profile as AIS The long range goal of this study is to possibly develop a genetic test in NF1 patients with scoliosis that is predictive of dystrophic or non-dystrophic type The short term goal for the study is to see if the non-dystrophic curves have the same single-nucleotide polymorphisms SNPs as in AIS and if these SNPs are prognostic

One of the goals of this study is to develop and validate a grading scheme to classify dystrophic changes in patients with NF 1 scoliosis Radiographic characteristics of dystrophic deformity described by Crawford and Durrani et al will distinguish dystrophic scoliosis from non-dystrophic scoliosis In addition we will be performing genetic testing on patients with NF 1 who have had clinical treatment for scoliosis Although the NF1 gene has been identified no specific genetic markers have been identified in NF1 patients with scoliosis Genetic evaluation on a known group of NF1 patients with scoliosis will allow us to gain insight as to which phenotypes of NF1 patients would possibly develop spine deformities

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: None