Study Overview
Official Title:
Testing the Effectiveness of an Acceptance-based Adherence Therapy for People With Recent-onset Psychosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Status:
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Status Verified Date:
2025-08
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Brief Summary:
This randomized controlled trial aimed to examine the effectiveness of a 10-session acceptance-based, insight-inducing medication adherence therapy (AIM-AT) program for recent-onset psychosis (in addition to usual care) over a 12-month follow-up (i.e., at immediate, 6-month, and 12-month post-intervention).
Detailed Description:
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of an Acceptance-based, Insight-inducing Medication Adherence Therapy (AIM\_ AT) for recent-onset psychosis on patient outcomes over 12-month follow-up, when compared with a standardized psychoeducation group and routine care only.
Focus-group interviews will be performed on purposively selected participants to examine perceived benefits, satisfaction and limitations of the AIM\_ AT.
Hypotheses: Compared with psychoeducation group and routine care only, the AIM\_AT participants will indicate significantly greater improvements in patients' adherence to anti-psychotic medication and illness/treatment insight and other secondary outcomes (symptom severity, drug attitude, progress of recovery, psychosocial functioning, satisfaction with service, and re-hospitalization rate) at immediate post-intervention, and/or greater improvements in the above outcomes at 6- and 12-month follow-ups.
Design: A multi-center RCT with repeated-measures, three-arm design. Subjects: 126 Chinese patients with recent-onset psychosis ( \</= 5 years) randomly selected from four Integrated Community Centers for Mental Wellness and randomly assigned into three study groups.
Instruments/outcome measures: Frequency, length of re-hospitalizations, and total number of patients being hospitalized from clinic records over 5-6 months; valid questionnaires (ARS, ITAQ, DAI, QPR, PANSS, SLOF, CSQ-8) for medication adherence, illness/treatment insight, drug attitude, recovery, symptom severity, functioning, and service satisfaction accordingly. Focus group interviews will collect views on benefits and weaknesses of the AIM\_AT.
Data analysis: Comparing the mean value changes of outcomes between groups across time on intention-to-treat basis, using Mixed Modeling/GEE-test; and content analysis of data from focus-group interviews and intervention sessions will be conducted.
Expected results: The findings can provide evidence of the effectiveness of AIM\_ AT for early-stage psychosis in community mental healthcare on improving patients' medication adherence, mental condition and recovery, functioning, and service satisfaction.
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
True
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
False
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
False
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: