Viewing Study NCT01845402


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Study NCT ID: NCT01845402
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2017-12-21
First Post: 2012-12-11
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Chronic Kidney Disease in Teenagers With Congenital Cardiac Disease
Sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: The Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease at Adolescence in Patients With Congenital Cardiac Disease, Having Undergone Corrective Surgery During Childhood
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2017-12
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: PRECARDIO
Brief Summary: The prevalence of chronic kidney injury (CKD) following cardiac surgery during childhood is not known, but there is evidence of CKD in young adults. In the present study assumption is made that CKD can already by diagnosed in patients at or just before adolescence, and the aim is calculate its prevalence according to the KDIGO criteria by a cross-sectional study, which will enroll patients aged 10 to 15 years. The second hypothesis is that events occurring peri-operatively during initial surgery or during follow-up could by chart review and regression analysis.
Detailed Description: Background. Acute kidney injury is a common complication of cardiac surgery in children. The prevalence of chronic kidney injury (CKD) following cardiac surgery during childhood is not known. The only study published to date is that of Dimopoulos et al., who has estimated the prevalence of CKD in young adults with congenital cardiac diseases at 40% and the prevalence of stage 2 CKD at 6% (Dimopoulos, Circulation 2008). The study by Dimopoulos et al. also showed that CKD was a risk factor of death in this population. Objectives. In the present study assumption is made that CKD can already by diagnosed in patients at or just before adolescence, and the aim is calculate its prevalence. The second hypothesis is that events occurring peri-operatively during initial surgery or during follow-up could be predictive of CKD.

Methodology. The study has been approved by the Ethical Committee of our institution, and is founded by the Departement de la Recherche Clinique et du Developpement, AP-HP, Paris This is a prospective observational cross-sectional study which will enroll patients 10 to 15 years with congenital cardiac diseases, who have undergone surgical repair during childhood. Only patients who have undergone surgery and follow-up at our institution will be enrolled, to insure complete data. The patients will receive complete information about the study by mail that will be send home prior to the appointment for the cardiologic follow-up. After parental and patient consent, a sample of blood and urine will be collected for purpose of the study. CKD will be diagnosed according to the KDIGO criteria in children (Hogg, Pediatrics 2003). In case of CKD, patients will be informed and given an appointment for nephrological support and follow-up at our institution. The prevalence and stage of CKD will be calculated after completion of inclusions. The risk factors of CKD will be identified retrospectively by chart review and regression analysis.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: