Ignite Creation Date:
2025-12-25 @ 2:13 AM
Ignite Modification Date:
2025-12-26 @ 12:41 AM
Study NCT ID:
NCT03594760
Status:
RECRUITING
Last Update Posted:
2024-06-04
First Post:
2018-07-09
Is NOT Gene Therapy:
False
Has Adverse Events:
False
Brief Title:
PSMA-PET: Deep Radiomic Biomarkers of Progression and Response Prediction in Prostate Cancer
Sponsor:
Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Organization:
Study Overview
Official Title:
PSMA-PET: Deep Radiomic Biomarkers of Progression and Response Prediction in Prostate Cancer
Status:
RECRUITING
Status Verified Date:
2024-06
Last Known Status:
None
Delayed Posting:
No
If Stopped, Why?:
Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access:
False
If Expanded Access, NCT#:
N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status:
N/A
Acronym:
None
Brief Summary:
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common non-skin malignancy and the third leading cause of cancer death in North American men. The accurately mapped metastatic state is a necessary prerequisite to guiding treatment in practice and in clinical trials. Imaging biomarkers (BMs) can provide information on disease volume and distribution, prognosis, changes in biologic behavior, therapy-induced changes (both responders and non-responders), durations of response, emergence of treatment resistance, and the host reaction to the therapies.
Of particular relevance to metastatic prostate cancer is the emergence of a promising imaging technique involving new prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET) tracers. This approach has demonstrated higher sensitivity in detecting metastases, prior to and during therapy, than current imaging standard of care (CT and bone scan), and is not widely clinically available outside of the research realm in North America.
Positron emission tomography / computer tomography (PET/CT) is a nuclear medicine diagnostic imaging procedure based on the measurement of positron emission from radiolabeled tracer molecules in vivo. PSMA is a homodimeric type II membrane metalloenzyme that functions as a glutamate carboxypeptidase/folate hydrolase and is overexpressed in PCa. PSMA is expressed in the vast majority of PCa tissue specimens and its degree of expression correlates with a number of important metrics of PCa tumor aggressiveness including Gleason score, propensity to metastasize and the development of castration resistance.
\[18F\]DCFPyL is a promising high-sensitivity second generation PSMA-targeted urea-based PET probe. Studies employing second-generation PSMA PET/CT imaging in men with biochemical progression after definitive therapy suggest detection of metastases in over 60% of men imaged.
Deep learning is defined as a variant of artificial neural networks, using multiple layers of 'neurons'. Deep learning has been investigated in medical imaging in numerous applications across organ systems. In oncology, basic artificial neural networks to support decision-making have previously been developed retrospectively in breast cancer and prostate cancer, but have not been validated or integrated prospectively. Novel data-driven methods are needed to predict outcomes as early as possible in order to guide the duration and the aggressiveness of a particular therapy. They are also needed for optimal patient selection based on the patient's response to a given therapy.
Here the investigators hypothesize that the combination of a highly performing prostate cancer imaging technique combined with machine learning has high potential. The main objective of this study is to acquire PSMA-PET data in patients with prostate cancer who receive treatment and follow-up in order to enable the discovery of predictive imaging biomarkers through deep learning techniques.
Of particular relevance to metastatic prostate cancer is the emergence of a promising imaging technique involving new prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET) tracers. This approach has demonstrated higher sensitivity in detecting metastases, prior to and during therapy, than current imaging standard of care (CT and bone scan), and is not widely clinically available outside of the research realm in North America.
Positron emission tomography / computer tomography (PET/CT) is a nuclear medicine diagnostic imaging procedure based on the measurement of positron emission from radiolabeled tracer molecules in vivo. PSMA is a homodimeric type II membrane metalloenzyme that functions as a glutamate carboxypeptidase/folate hydrolase and is overexpressed in PCa. PSMA is expressed in the vast majority of PCa tissue specimens and its degree of expression correlates with a number of important metrics of PCa tumor aggressiveness including Gleason score, propensity to metastasize and the development of castration resistance.
\[18F\]DCFPyL is a promising high-sensitivity second generation PSMA-targeted urea-based PET probe. Studies employing second-generation PSMA PET/CT imaging in men with biochemical progression after definitive therapy suggest detection of metastases in over 60% of men imaged.
Deep learning is defined as a variant of artificial neural networks, using multiple layers of 'neurons'. Deep learning has been investigated in medical imaging in numerous applications across organ systems. In oncology, basic artificial neural networks to support decision-making have previously been developed retrospectively in breast cancer and prostate cancer, but have not been validated or integrated prospectively. Novel data-driven methods are needed to predict outcomes as early as possible in order to guide the duration and the aggressiveness of a particular therapy. They are also needed for optimal patient selection based on the patient's response to a given therapy.
Here the investigators hypothesize that the combination of a highly performing prostate cancer imaging technique combined with machine learning has high potential. The main objective of this study is to acquire PSMA-PET data in patients with prostate cancer who receive treatment and follow-up in order to enable the discovery of predictive imaging biomarkers through deep learning techniques.
Detailed Description:
None
Study Oversight
Has Oversight DMC:
None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?:
False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?:
False
Is an Unapproved Device?:
None
Is a PPSD?:
None
Is a US Export?:
None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: