Viewing Study NCT05959460


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Study NCT ID: NCT05959460
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2024-04-02
First Post: 2023-07-16
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: Assessing Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice
Sponsor: Mahidol University
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Validation of Maternal Recall of Exclusive Breastfeeding by the Deuterium Dilution Method: a Study in 7 Asian Countries
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2024-03
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: This study was a longitudinal design. The questionnaire on exclusive breastfeeding was administered and was validated against the deuterium oxide dose-to-mother technique to assess human milk intake of babies aged 3 and 6 mo.
Detailed Description: This study is a longitudinal design that aimed to assess exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) practices in Asian countries and to compare the agreement in EBF between maternal recall and the dose-to-mother technique (DTM) technique. The questionnaire on exclusive breastfeeding was administered and was validated against the deuterium oxide dose-to-mother technique to assess human milk intake of babies aged 3 and 6 mo. The study planned to recruit 30 mother-baby pairs from each participated country. The was carried out in 7 countries in Asia, namely, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Mothers were approached at child birth, to explain the project objective and obtain written informed consent. A screening questionnaire was administered to obtain the interest to participate in the study. Only mothers who intend to exclusive breastfeeding till 6 mo will be eligible for further information and sample collection. Isotope dosing of mothers and saliva sample collection were done when the baby is at 3 mo ± 1wk, when a questionnaire (validation questionnaire) was administered. A basal saliva sample was collected prior to dosing with deuterium oxide. The isotope dosing of the mother was given and saliva samples were collected (post-dose) on day 1,2,3,4 and days 13,14.

The mother-baby pairs were followed up for another sample collection at 6 mo ± 1 wk and all procedures were repeated, including a questionnaire administration, basal sample collection, deuterium oxide dose administration, and post-dose sample collection. Body weight and height/length of mothers and infants were measured. All saliva samples were analyzed by Isotope ratio mass spectrometer (IRMS) or Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR).

Quantity of breast milk intake, non milk oral intake (NMOI) and maternal body composition were determined using standard assumption and formulae developed by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Children with NMOI ≥ 86.6 g/day were considered as non-EBF using stable isotopic DTM technique. The overall agreement of EBF classification between the recall and DTM techniques is presented using Kappa statistic with 95% confidence interval.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: True
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: False
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: