Description Module
The Description Module contains narrative descriptions of the clinical trial, including a brief summary and detailed description. These descriptions provide important information about the study's purpose, methodology, and key details in language accessible to both researchers and the general public.
Description Module path is as follows:
Study -> Protocol Section -> Description Module
Description Module
Ignite Creation Date:
2025-12-24 @ 10:55 PM
Ignite Modification Date:
2025-12-24 @ 10:55 PM
NCT ID:
NCT07196969
Brief Summary:
Objectives: To evaluate and compare the effects of electric and manual toothbrushes on periodontal health parameters and salivary microbial flora in children with fixed and removable space maintainers.
Materials and methods: Sixty-eight children (30 girls, 38 boys; mean age 8.8 years) requiring fixed (n=34) or removable (n=34) space maintainers were randomly allocated to electric (n=17) or manual (n=17) toothbrush subgroups. Periodontal indices; plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depth (PPD) and salivary levels of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus were assessed at baseline (T0), 1 month (T1), and 3 months (T2).
Detailed Description:
A total of 68 patients (thirty girls and thirty-eight boys), aged between 6 and 12 years (mean age 8.8), who received either fixed or removable space maintainers due to premature loss of primary molar teeth, were included in the study.
Patients were randomized into two groups based on the type of space maintainer: fixed (n = 34) or removable (n = 34). Each group was further subdivided according to the type of toothbrush used: manual or electric, resulting in four subgroups (n=17). To standardize the study population, only band-and-loop appliances were used in the fixed space maintainer group, which were cemented using a fluoride-releasing glass ionomer cement (RelyX; 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA). Removable space maintainers consisted of an acrylic base with retention elements such as Adams' clasps, C clasps, or vestibular archesPatients in the removable space maintainer group were instructed to use their appliances during the day, except while eating and sleeping, and to clean them by brushing after toothbrushing.
Study:
NCT07196969
Study Brief:
Protocol Section:
NCT07196969