Description Module

Description Module

The Description Module contains narrative descriptions of the clinical trial, including a brief summary and detailed description. These descriptions provide important information about the study's purpose, methodology, and key details in language accessible to both researchers and the general public.

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Description Module


Ignite Creation Date: 2025-12-24 @ 1:12 PM
Ignite Modification Date: 2025-12-24 @ 1:12 PM
NCT ID: NCT01486095
Brief Summary: Treatment of bifurcation lesions with drug-eluting stents (DES) (especially when a double stent technique is used) is associated with a higher risk for stent thrombosis. Different factors may play a role in the higher risk for stent thrombosis in bifurcation lesions. Possible mechanisms are delayed endothelialisation due to the action of the drug, coating polymers, or overlapping stent segments, incomplete stent apposition at specific sites in the bifurcation lesion and higher thrombogenicity due to turbulent flow at the bifurcation site. In human pathological data, the RUTSS (ratio of uncovered to total stent struts) appears to be the most powerful predictor of stent thrombosis. This prospective study will assess the differences in stent strut coverage and stent strut apposition after complex bifurcation lesion treatment with the dedicated AXXESS Biolimus A9-eluting bifurcation stent at the bifurcation site and additional Biomatrix Biolimus A9-eluting stents in the distal main vessel and the side branch versus treatment with the culotte technique using the Xience Prime everolimus-eluting stents.
Detailed Description: BACKGROUND: There is an ongoing controversy over the efficacy and safety of different bifurcation stenting techniques. Critical considerations are the rate of restenosis at the side branch ostium, and completeness of healing at sites of overlap of stent struts, which may affect the risk of stent thrombosis. AIMS: To compare vessel healing at 9 months using OCT imaging for two different treatment techniques for treating bifurcation lesions. Quantitative assessment of OCT images will be used to assess re-endothelialisation and quality of strut apposition to the vessel wall. METHODS: Patients with true bifurcation lesions with involvement of a significant side branch requiring a stent will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment strategies. Group A will comprise 20 patients which will be treated with the Axxess™ Drug Eluting Coronary Bifurcation Stent System (Biosensors Europe SA) where additional Biomatrix™ Drug Eluting Coronary Stent Systems (Biosensors Europe SA) are implanted into the distal main branch (MB) and the side branch (SB) as required. Group B will consist of 20 patients which will be treated with the culotte technique using Xience Prime everolimus-eluting stents (Abbott-Vascular, US). Kissing balloon dilatation using non-compliant balloons will complete the index procedure in all cases. At 9 months, control angiography for all patients (with QCA using dedicated software) and OCT (of both main vessel and side branch) will be performed. ENROLMENT PLAN: Start: Third quarter of 2011 Enrolment period: ± 12 months Clinical follow-up: 5 years Angiographic and OCT results expected third quarter of 2013
Study: NCT01486095
Study Brief:
Protocol Section: NCT01486095