Description Module

Description Module

The Description Module contains narrative descriptions of the clinical trial, including a brief summary and detailed description. These descriptions provide important information about the study's purpose, methodology, and key details in language accessible to both researchers and the general public.

Description Module path is as follows:

Study -> Protocol Section -> Description Module

Description Module


Ignite Creation Date: 2026-03-26 @ 3:14 PM
Ignite Modification Date: 2026-03-26 @ 3:14 PM
NCT ID: NCT07316595
Brief Summary: Nijmegen breakage syndrome is one of the DNA repair defect disorders. A characteristic feature of these syndromes is a predisposition to the development of malignant neoplasms. The only curative option for the combined immunodeficiency in Nijmegen breakage syndrome is allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). In addition to correcting the immunodeficiency, HSCT can reduce the risk of developing hematopoietic tumors. Due to the increased sensitivity of cells in patients with Nijmegen breakage syndrome to alkylating drugs, the use of standard myeloablative conditioning regimens for this disease significantly increases the risks of toxic complications and transplant-related mortality. Treosulfan is an alkylating agent that has demonstrated efficacy with comparatively low risks of toxic complications when used as part of conditioning prior to allogeneic HSCT for various diseases in patients of all age groups. There is currently experience using treosulfan in patients with Nijmegen breakage syndrome at reduced doses (21 and 30 g/m²). However, a number of questions remain unresolved. Based on our previous experience, a dose of 21 g/m² is sufficient for patients with Nijmegen breakage syndrome without a malignant disease, as it ensures good graft function (a high probability of full donor chimerism and control of the immunodeficiency). At the same time, there is reason to believe that this dose is insufficient to provide an antitumor effect from the conditioning. We are planning a multicenter study to investigate treosulfan-based conditioning in patients with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, which will stratify patients based on the presence or absence of malignant disease. Patients without a tumor will receive treosulfan at a dose of 21 g/m², and patients with a tumor will receive 30 g/m².
Study: NCT07316595
Study Brief:
Protocol Section: NCT07316595