Viewing Study NCT04010461


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Study NCT ID: NCT04010461
Status: COMPLETED
Last Update Posted: 2023-10-06
First Post: 2019-07-03
Is Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Theta Burst Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Fronto-parietal Networks: Modulation by Mental State
Sponsor: University of Michigan
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Theta Burst Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Fronto-parietal Networks: Modulation by Mental State
Status: COMPLETED
Status Verified Date: 2023-09
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: Not Stopped
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: TMScogMod
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to improve understanding of the way transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), a form of non-invasive brain stimulation, affects the brain. The study hypothesis that when theta burst stimulation (TBS) is applied during a controlled mental state, network changes will be facilitated, compared to stimulation when mental state is uncontrolled. This study will focus on the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) and the associated frontoparietal network (FPN), which subserves cognitive control - the ability to flexibly adapt and regulate behavior, an ability known to be impaired in neuropsychiatric conditions such as depression and dementia.

Healthy volunteers that qualify for this study will have psychological assessments and cognitive measures (due to Covid, some of these were done via teleconference), as well as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) scans, completed after administration of TMS. Participants will be asked to come in for a total of five visits that include; a screening and assessment visit; a baseline functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scan, followed by TMS session; Visits 3, 4, and 5 will be the experimental TMS session, followed by fMRI scan.
Detailed Description: We will test the broad hypothesis that when TBS is applied during a controlled mental state, network changes will be facilitated, compared to stimulation when mental state is uncontrolled. We will focus on the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) and the associated fronto-parietal network (FPN), which subserves cognitive control -- the ability to flexibly adapt and regulate behavior, an ability known to be impaired in neuropsychiatric conditions such as depression and dementia. We will use an 'n-back' task tapping cognitive control and the FPN. We will employ a within-subjects design with 40 healthy subjects in 4 MRI sessions. Each MRI session will consist of blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) fMRI during an n-back task, resting state BOLD fMRI to measure connectivity and resting state arterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI to measure cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and examine effects on resting activity level. BOLD activation during the n-back will identify the FPN and the target site for dlPFC TBS. After a baseline fMRI session, subsequent sessions over different days will entail TBS, immediately followed by an MRI session to assess the effects of stimulation. TBS will involve: 1) dlPFC stimulation by active iTBS (600 pulses) alone or 2) while simultaneously performing an n-back cognitive task or 3) vertex (control) iTBS stimulation, alone.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: None
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: True
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?:

Secondary ID Infos

Secondary ID Type Domain Link View
R21MH120633-01 NIH None https://reporter.nih.gov/quic… View