Viewing Study NCT03785327


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Study NCT ID: NCT03785327
Status: TERMINATED
Last Update Posted: 2022-12-23
First Post: 2018-10-29
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: True

Brief Title: Improving Social Interaction for Adolescents With Autism During the Transition to Adulthood
Sponsor: The University of Texas at Dallas
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: Improving Social Interaction for Adolescents With Autism During the Transition to Adulthood
Status: TERMINATED
Status Verified Date: 2022-12
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: COVID disrupted data collection
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: None
Brief Summary: This study compares the efficacy of two intervention strategies for improving social outcomes for autistic adolescents and young adults when interacting with unfamiliar non-autistic peers.
Detailed Description: Intellectually-capable older adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often struggle to secure and maintain employment, succeed in college, or develop satisfying personal and professional relationships. Current psychosocial interventions for this population have produced limited effects on real-world functioning. These programs typically seek to improve social skill and understanding with the hope that these abilities will translate to better functioning and are often effective at increasing knowledge of social rules and norms,yet these improvements frequently do not translate to better social and life outcomes in the real world. One reason for their limited efficacy may be that the mechanisms involved in real-life social interaction continue to be poorly understood for this population. The current study is designed to specify the factors that predict more or less favorable social outcomes for autistic adolescents and young adults when interacting with an unfamiliar, non-autistic peer, and test a multifaceted intervention for improving these outcomes. The intervention will target both brain and behavior, not only in the individual with ASD but also in their typically-developing (TD) partners. For TD participants, the efficacy of a training program will be tested to determine if social experiences for older adolescents with ASD can be improved by increasing knowledge, acceptance, and understanding of autism among TD individuals. For the participants with ASD, this study will test the efficacy of an innovative, non-invasive neurostimulation session using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) to target social brain regions involved in perspective-taking and social reciprocity. Social outcomes for each intervention will be compared to a "no intervention" control condition, and to each other, to provide a comprehensive examination of intrinsic and extrinsic factors contributing to social interaction quality for autistic adolescents and young adults.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: False
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: False
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: True
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: True
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: