Viewing Study NCT01855334


Ignite Creation Date: 2025-12-25 @ 2:22 AM
Ignite Modification Date: 2026-03-06 @ 8:31 AM
Study NCT ID: NCT01855334
Status: WITHDRAWN
Last Update Posted: 2017-05-04
First Post: 2013-05-14
Is NOT Gene Therapy: True
Has Adverse Events: False

Brief Title: L-Arginine and Spironolactone Trial in Dialysis-Dependent ESRD
Sponsor: Brigham and Women's Hospital
Organization:

Study Overview

Official Title: A Randomized, Controlled Trial of L-arginine and Spironolactone in Dialysis-dependant End Stage Renal Disease
Status: WITHDRAWN
Status Verified Date: 2017-05
Last Known Status: None
Delayed Posting: No
If Stopped, Why?: change of funding leading to major redesign
Has Expanded Access: False
If Expanded Access, NCT#: N/A
Has Expanded Access, NCT# Status: N/A
Acronym: LAST-D
Brief Summary: Cardiovascular disease is the primary cause of death in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD). New research suggests that the high risk of death may be partly due to high levels of fibrosis and a loss of small blood vessels in the heart of patients with dialysis-dependent ESRD. This study is designed to compare the effects of two different drugs, spironolactone and L-arginine, with placebo on structure and function of the heart in individuals with dialysis-dependent ESRD.
Detailed Description: We hypothesize that that abnormalities in aldosterone and nitric oxide (NO) homeostasis contribute to the progression of microvascular disease and myocardial fibrosis in ESRD and that agents designed to restore normal aldosterone and NO homeostasis will improve microvascular and diastolic cardiac function in the heart of individuals with dialysis dependent ESRD. We will test 2 specific agents: The mineralocorticoid receptor blocker spironolactone; and L-arginine, an agent which improves NO bioavailability. Two specific aims will be addressed using a prospective, double-blinded, 2x2 factorial trial in dialysis dependent patients with ESRD. Subjects will be randomized to placebo, spironolactone plus placebo, L-arginine plus placebo, or combination spironolactone and L-arginine therapy. Diastolic cardiac function will be assessed using tissue Doppler index (TDI) determined mitral annular velocities (E') on LV echocardiography, and microvascular supply will be assessed using CFR-the ratio of hyperemic to resting myocardial blood flow-measured by positron emission tomography (PET) scans at baseline, 2 weeks and after 9 months of randomized therapy.

This randomized trial of spironolactone and L-arginine will provide important data about the contributions of aldosterone and NO to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease in ESRD, will demonstrate the therapeutic potential of L-arginine and spironolactone as as targeted cardiovascular therapies for use in ESRD, and will provide important insights into the underlying pathophysiology of cardiovascular disease in ESRD. The results generated will provide the data needed to design large-scale trials testing whether spironolactone or L-arginine can improve mortality or cardiovascular outcomes in ESRD.

Study Oversight

Has Oversight DMC: True
Is a FDA Regulated Drug?: None
Is a FDA Regulated Device?: None
Is an Unapproved Device?: None
Is a PPSD?: None
Is a US Export?: None
Is an FDA AA801 Violation?: